In brief the principal is responsible for the school culture, discipline, resources, curriculum, relationships, communications and much much more…….
School Culture: The principal establishes a set of standard operating procedures and routines which usually reflect the school mission, vision and core values.
Discipline: The principal protects teachers from issues and influences that would detract from their focus on teaching time.
Resources: The principal provides teachers with material and professional development necessary for the successful execution of their roles.
Curriculum, instruction, Assessment: The principal is directly involved in the design and implementation of curriculum, instruction, and assessment practices.
Focus: The principal establishes clear goals and keeps those goals at the forefront of the school’s attention.
Knowledge of curriculum, instruction, assessment: The principal is knowledgeable about current curriculum, instruction, and assessment practices.
Contingent rewards: The principal recognizes and rewards individual accomplishments.
Communication: The principal establishes strong lines of communication with teachers and among students
Outreach: The principal is an advocate for the school to all stakeholders
Input: The principal demonstrates an awareness of the personal aspects of teachers and staff
Affirmation: The principal recognizes and celebrates school accomplishments and acknowledges failure
Relationship: The principal demonstrates an awareness of the personal aspects of teachers and staff
Change agent: The principal is willing to and actively challenges the staff to improve the school performance
Optimizer: The principal inspires and leads new and challenging innovations
Ideals/beliefs: The principal communicates and operates from strong ideals and beliefs about schooling
Monitors/evaluates: The principal monitors the effectiveness of school practices and their impact on student learning
Flexibility: The principal adapts leadership behavior to the needs of the current situation and is comfortable with disagreement
Situational awareness: The principal is aware of the details and undercurrents in the running of the school and uses this information to address current and potential problems
Intellectual stimulation: The principal ensures that faculty and staff are aware of the most current theories and practices and makes the discussion of these a regular aspect of the school’s culture